A world that changes continent

In 1950 more than one person in five on Earth lived in Europe; by the end of the century, according to United Nations projections, more than one in three will live in Africa. Here you can see how the world’s population shifts between continents, year by year.

World population by continent

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2026

    After 2023 projections (medium scenario), lighter. Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024.

    The shares in four years

    Continent 1950 2000 2026 2100
    Africa 9.1 % 13.5 % 19.1 % 37.5 %
    Americas 13.5 % 13.5 % 12.8 % 10.7 %
    Asia 54.9 % 60.7 % 58.6 % 45.3 %
    Europe 22.0 % 11.8 % 9.0 % 5.8 %
    Oceania 0.5 % 0.5 % 0.6 % 0.7 %

    The most populous countries

      The ten states with the most inhabitants in the year chosen above; next to them, their rank in 1950.